Mulch calculator

Calculate how many cubic yards or bags of mulch you need for rectangular or circular garden beds — with waste and settling allowance included.

Inputs

Bed shape

10%
ExactConservative

Results

Cubic yards needed

yd³

Area covered

sq ft

Cubic feet

cu ft

Waste / settling allowance

yd³ (10%)

Formula: Area (sq ft) × Depth (in) ÷ 324 = cubic yards. 1 cubic yard = 27 cubic feet = 13.5 × 2 cu ft bags. Includes 10% for waste and settling. Recommended depth: 2–3 in for flower beds, 3–4 in for weed suppression, 6 in for playgrounds (CPSC). Keep mulch 2–3 inches away from plant stems and tree trunks.

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